Availability of Vaccines Against Swine Flu
Availability
of Vaccines Against Swine Flu
The Government of India has recommended trivalent
inactivated influenza vaccine which is available in the country and can be
obtained as per the requirement. Based on epidemiological evidence, the advice
of World Health Organization (WHO), Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)
and subject experts, the Government of India recommends vaccination of high
risk groups with seasonal influenza vaccine.
The recommendations for prioritized groups are as given below:-
1. Healthcare workers, pregnant women, persons with chronic illnesses such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, heart disease, liver disease, kidney disease, diabetes, cancer and those who are immune-compromised; children having chronic diseases like asthma, neuro-developmental conditions, heart diseases, kidney disorder, liver disorder, diabetes, blood disorders, metabolic disorders and immune-compromised.
2. Vaccine is desirable for elderly individuals (> 65 years of age) and children between 6 months to 8 years of age.
3. Keeping in mind that there may be enhanced Influenza A (H1N1) pdm 2009 virus activity, similar to that witnessed in the early part of this year, for the ensuing winter months from December, 2015- March, 2016, the currently available vaccine (Northern hemisphere trivalent vaccine for the winter of 2015-16) is recommended, as the Influenza A (H1N1) pdm 2009 sub type included in the vaccine remains the same since 2009. Further, this vaccine has the approval of Drug Controller General (I).
The Health Minister, Shri J P Nadda stated this in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha here today.
*****
Research on
Cancer Treatment in the Country
The technological advances in the field of cancer
treatment in various specialties are an ongoing process. The treatment of
cancer is by radiotherapy, chemotherapy, surgery and palliative care. The State
Government Health facilities and Central Government Institutions, such as
AIIMS, Safdarjung Hospital, RML Hospital, PGIMER (Chandigarh), JIPMER (Puducherry),
CNCI (Kolkata), etc., provide facilities for diagnosis and treatment of cancer.
The ICMR has developed and disseminated guidelines for management of various
types of cancers.
India has signed an MoU with National Cancer Institute of USA in which ICMR, AIIMS and DBT are the parties for cooperation on Cancer Research Prevention, Control and Management. India is also a member of International Agency of Research on Cancer (IARC) which is a WHO body for research on Cancer.
The MoS (Health), Shri Shripad Yasso Naik stated this in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha here today.
India has signed an MoU with National Cancer Institute of USA in which ICMR, AIIMS and DBT are the parties for cooperation on Cancer Research Prevention, Control and Management. India is also a member of International Agency of Research on Cancer (IARC) which is a WHO body for research on Cancer.
The MoS (Health), Shri Shripad Yasso Naik stated this in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha here today.
*****
Effective
System for Controlling Swine Flu Menace
The Influenza A H1N1 virus that caused the Influenza
Pandemic during 2009-10 continues to circulate in the community causing
sporadic outbreaks in various parts of the country. In 2015, the impact of the
outbreak of Seasonal Influenza A H1N1 has been largely in Andhra Pradesh,
Chhattisgarh, Delhi, Gujarat, Haryana, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh,
Maharashtra, Punjab, Rajasthan, Telangana and Uttar Pradesh.
Delhi has reported 4288 cases of Influenza A H1N1 and 12 related deaths in the year 2015 till 22nd November, which is higher than the figures for year 2014. While declaring the Influenza Pandemic to be over in 2010, World Health Organization informed that the Pandemic Influenza virus would continue to circulate as Seasonal Influenza virus causing sporadic cases and outbreaks of various intensities.
Health is a state subject. However, for containment of the impact of this seasonal influenza, States have been provided guidelines on screening, risk categorization of patients, clinical case management and ventilator management. These guidelines have been also uploaded on the website of the Health Ministry. Advisories from the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MOHFW) at various levels regarding preparedness measures have been issued to States/UTs from time to time. The States are procuring drug Oseltamivir, N-95 masks and Personal Protective Equipment as per requirement. An emergency stock of Oseltamivir drug, N-95 masks and Personal Protective Equipment is also being maintained by the MOHFW to meet any sudden requirement. To guide and assist the State Governments, teams from MOHFW have been sent this year to Telangana, Rajasthan, Kerala, Jammu and Kashmir, Gujarat, Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh. The MOHFW is in regular touch with affected State Governments/UTs to ascertain and resolve difficulties, if any.
The laboratory network of Integrated Disease Surveillance Programme and Indian Council of Medical Research across different parts of India is providing free testing facilities for Influenza A H1N1. To raise the awareness about Influenza among general public, IEC campaign is undertaken in national and local newspapers and through Radio and Television.
Training for Master Trainers in Ventilatory/ICU management is also provided to doctors from State Governments by the MoHFW.
The Health Minister, Shri J P Nadda stated this in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha here today.
Delhi has reported 4288 cases of Influenza A H1N1 and 12 related deaths in the year 2015 till 22nd November, which is higher than the figures for year 2014. While declaring the Influenza Pandemic to be over in 2010, World Health Organization informed that the Pandemic Influenza virus would continue to circulate as Seasonal Influenza virus causing sporadic cases and outbreaks of various intensities.
Health is a state subject. However, for containment of the impact of this seasonal influenza, States have been provided guidelines on screening, risk categorization of patients, clinical case management and ventilator management. These guidelines have been also uploaded on the website of the Health Ministry. Advisories from the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MOHFW) at various levels regarding preparedness measures have been issued to States/UTs from time to time. The States are procuring drug Oseltamivir, N-95 masks and Personal Protective Equipment as per requirement. An emergency stock of Oseltamivir drug, N-95 masks and Personal Protective Equipment is also being maintained by the MOHFW to meet any sudden requirement. To guide and assist the State Governments, teams from MOHFW have been sent this year to Telangana, Rajasthan, Kerala, Jammu and Kashmir, Gujarat, Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh. The MOHFW is in regular touch with affected State Governments/UTs to ascertain and resolve difficulties, if any.
The laboratory network of Integrated Disease Surveillance Programme and Indian Council of Medical Research across different parts of India is providing free testing facilities for Influenza A H1N1. To raise the awareness about Influenza among general public, IEC campaign is undertaken in national and local newspapers and through Radio and Television.
Training for Master Trainers in Ventilatory/ICU management is also provided to doctors from State Governments by the MoHFW.
The Health Minister, Shri J P Nadda stated this in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha here today.
*****
Full Immunization Coverage by 2020
As per the HMIS data of
2014-15 (as on November 2015), full immunization coverage of the country is
85.7%. The Government of India has identified 201 high focus districts in 28
State/UTs where nearly 50 per cent all unvaccinated or partially vaccinated
children reside. The details of 201 districts are given below:-
Mission Indradhanush - 201 High Focus Districts-Phase
I
S. NO
|
STATE
|
S. NO
|
DISTRICT
|
S. NO
|
DISTRICT
|
1
|
Andhra Pradesh
|
1
|
East Godavari
|
2
|
Guntur
|
3
|
Krishna
|
4
|
Kurnool
|
||
5
|
Visakhapatnam
|
|
|
||
2
|
Arunachal Pradesh
|
1
|
Changlong
|
2
|
East Kameng
|
3
|
East Siang
|
4
|
Lohit
|
||
5
|
Upper Siang
|
|
|
||
3
|
Assam
|
1
|
Bongaigaon
|
2
|
Darrang
|
3
|
Dhubri
|
4
|
Goalpara
|
||
5
|
Hailakandi
|
6
|
Karimganj
|
||
7
|
Kokrajhar
|
8
|
Nagaon
|
||
4
|
Bihar
|
1
|
Araria
|
2
|
Begusarai
|
3
|
Champaran East
|
4
|
Champaran West
|
||
5
|
Darbhanga
|
6
|
Gaya
|
||
7
|
Jamui
|
8
|
Katihar
|
||
9
|
Kishanganj
|
10
|
Muzaffarpur
|
||
11
|
Patna
|
12
|
Saharsa
|
||
13
|
Samastipur
|
14
|
Sitamarhi
|
||
5
|
Chhattisgarh
|
1
|
Balodabazaar Bhatapara
|
2
|
Bijaapur
|
3
|
Bilaspur
|
4
|
Dantewada
|
||
5
|
Jashpur
|
6
|
Korba
|
||
7
|
Raipur
|
8
|
Sarguja
|
||
6
|
Delhi
|
1
|
North-East
|
2
|
North-West
|
7
|
Gujarat
|
1
|
Ahmedabad
|
2
|
Ahmedabad Corpn.
|
3
|
Banaskantha
|
4
|
Dahod
|
||
5
|
Dangs
|
6
|
Kutch
|
||
7
|
Panchmahals
|
8
|
Sabarkantha
|
||
9
|
Valsad
|
|
|
||
8
|
Haryana
|
1
|
Faridabad
|
2
|
Gurgaon
|
3
|
Mewat
|
4
|
Palwal
|
||
5
|
Panipat
|
|
|
||
9
|
Jammu and Kashmir
|
1
|
Doda
|
2
|
Kishtwar
|
3
|
Punch
|
4
|
Rajauri
|
||
5
|
Ramban
|
|
|
||
10
|
Jharkhand
|
1
|
Deoghar
|
2
|
Dhanbad
|
3
|
Giridih
|
4
|
Godda
|
||
5
|
Pakur
|
6
|
Sahibganj
|
||
11
|
Karnataka
|
1
|
Bangalore (U)
|
2
|
Bellary
|
3
|
Gulbarga
|
4
|
Koppal
|
||
5
|
Raichur
|
6
|
Yadgir
|
||
12
|
Kerala
|
1
|
Kasaragod
|
2
|
Malappuram
|
13
|
Madhya Pradesh
|
1
|
Alirajpur
|
2
|
Anuppur
|
3
|
Chhatarpur
|
4
|
Damoh
|
||
5
|
Jhabua
|
6
|
Mandla
|
||
7
|
Panna
|
8
|
Raisen
|
||
9
|
Rewa
|
10
|
Sagar
|
||
11
|
Satana
|
12
|
Shadol
|
||
13
|
Tikamgarh
|
14
|
Umariya
|
||
15
|
Vidisha
|
|
|
||
14
|
Maharashtra
|
1
|
Beed
|
2
|
Dhule
|
3
|
Hingoli
|
4
|
Jalgaon
|
||
5
|
Nanded
|
6
|
Nasik
|
||
7
|
Thane
|
|
|
||
15
|
Manipur
|
1
|
Churachandpur
|
2
|
Senapati
|
3
|
Tamenglong
|
4
|
Ukhrul
|
||
16
|
Meghalaya
|
1
|
East Khasi Hill
|
2
|
West Garo Hills
|
3
|
West Khasi Hill
|
|
|
||
17
|
Mizoram
|
1
|
Lawngtlai
|
2
|
Lunglei
|
3
|
Mamit
|
4
|
Saiha
|
||
18
|
Nagaland
|
1
|
Dimapur
|
2
|
Kiphire
|
3
|
Kohima
|
4
|
Mon
|
||
5
|
Tuensang
|
6
|
Wokha
|
||
19
|
Odisha
|
1
|
Boudh
|
2
|
Gajapati
|
3
|
Ganjam
|
4
|
Kandhamal
|
||
5
|
Khurda
|
6
|
Koraput
|
||
7
|
Malakangiri
|
8
|
Nabarangpur
|
||
9
|
Nuapada
|
10
|
Rayagada
|
||
20
|
Pondicherry
|
1
|
Yanam
|
|
|
21
|
Punjab
|
1
|
Gurdaspur
|
2
|
Ludhiana
|
3
|
Muktsar
|
4
|
Pathankot*
|
||
22
|
Rajasthan
|
1
|
Alwar
|
2
|
Barmer
|
3
|
Bundi
|
4
|
Dhaulpur
|
||
5
|
Jaipur
|
6
|
Jodhpur
|
||
7
|
Karauli
|
8
|
Sawai Madhopur
|
||
9
|
Tonk
|
|
|
||
23
|
Tamil Nadu
|
1
|
Coimbatore
|
2
|
Kancheepuram
|
3
|
Madurai
|
4
|
Thiruvallur
|
||
5
|
Tiruchirapalli
|
6
|
Tirunelveli
|
||
7
|
Vellore
|
8
|
Virudhunager
|
||
24
|
Telangana
|
1
|
Adilabad
|
2
|
Mahbubnagar
|
25
|
Tripura
|
1
|
Dhalai
|
2
|
Tripura North
|
3
|
Tripura West
|
|
|
||
26
|
Uttar Pradesh
|
1
|
Agra
|
2
|
Aligarh
|
3
|
Allahabad
|
4
|
Amethi
|
||
5
|
Amroha
|
6
|
Auraiya
|
||
7
|
Azamgarh
|
8
|
Badaun
|
||
9
|
Badohi
|
10
|
Bahraich
|
||
11
|
Balrampur
|
12
|
Banda
|
||
13
|
Barabanki
|
14
|
Bareilly
|
||
15
|
Bulandshahar
|
16
|
Chitrakoot
|
||
17
|
Etah
|
18
|
Etawah
|
||
19
|
Farrukhabad
|
20
|
Ferozabad
|
||
21
|
Ghaziabad
|
22
|
Gonda
|
||
23
|
Hapur
|
24
|
Hardoi
|
||
25
|
Hathras
|
26
|
Kannauj
|
||
27
|
Kasganj
|
28
|
Kaushambi
|
||
29
|
Kheri
|
30
|
Mainpuri
|
||
31
|
Mathura
|
32
|
Meerut
|
||
33
|
Mirzapur
|
34
|
Moradabad
|
||
35
|
Muzaffarnagar
|
36
|
Pilibhit
|
||
37
|
Sambhal
|
38
|
Shahjahanpur
|
||
39
|
Shamli
|
40
|
Siddharthnagar
|
||
41
|
Sitapur
|
42
|
Sonbhadra
|
||
43
|
Srawasti
|
44
|
Sultanpur
|
||
27
|
Uttarakhand
|
1
|
Hardwar
|
|
|
28
|
West Bengal
|
1
|
24-Parganas North
|
2
|
24-Parganas South
|
3
|
Bardhaman
|
4
|
Birbhum
|
||
5
|
Murshidabad
|
6
|
Uttar Dinajpur
|
*Gurdaspur district of Punjab has been bifurcated into two: Guradaspur
and Pathankot. Therefore, Punjab now has four districts.
The Government has conducted four week-long intensified immunization
drives i.e. “Mission Indradhanush” for four consecutive months starting from 7th
April to July 2015. More than 75 lakh children were vaccinated and more
than 20 lakh pregnant women received tetanus toxoid vaccine during Phase 1 of
Mission Indradhanush. The micro-plan has been strengthened and updated after
Mission Indradhanush and missed areas incorporated in the revised micro-plans.
Further, Intensive training was carried out for health workers including
frontline workers, to strengthen their skills. In addition, during Mission
Indradhanush, IEC was strengthened to bring in awareness in the community and
to create demand for Routine Immunization.
The Health
Minister, Shri J P Nadda stated this in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha here
today.
*****
Printing of
Warning Signs/Pictures on Tobacco Packets
The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare notified the
new health warnings through the Cigarettes and other Tobacco Products
(Packaging and Labeling) Amendment Rules, vide G.S.R-727 dated 15th October
2014. As per the New Rules, pictorial health warnings shall occupy at least
eighty five percent (85%) of the principal display area of the package (85%
includes 60% of pictorial health warning and 25% of textual health warning).
This notification was to come into effect from 1st April 2015. However, in view of the fact that the matter was under examination of Committee on Subordinate Legislation (CoSL), Lok Sabha, a corrigendum was issued on 26th March 2015 suspending the date of implementation and stating that the date of implementation shall be as appointed/notified by the Government.
On 24th September 2015, the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has notified that the New Rules on pictorial health warnings would come into effect from 1st April 2016.
The Health Minister, Shri J P Nadda stated this in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha here today.
This notification was to come into effect from 1st April 2015. However, in view of the fact that the matter was under examination of Committee on Subordinate Legislation (CoSL), Lok Sabha, a corrigendum was issued on 26th March 2015 suspending the date of implementation and stating that the date of implementation shall be as appointed/notified by the Government.
On 24th September 2015, the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has notified that the New Rules on pictorial health warnings would come into effect from 1st April 2016.
The Health Minister, Shri J P Nadda stated this in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha here today.
*****
Launching of
E-Hospital Service
The e-hospital service has been launched on 1st July,
2015 with the following objectives:-
1) To avail OPD appointment services,
2) To integrate payment gateway for online payments, and
3) To facilitate patients in viewing their lab reports and check blood availability status in hospitals.
Presently, this service have been made available in various Hospitals which include All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi; Sports Injury Centre, New Delhi; National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bengaluru, etc. Online registration service has also been started in Lady Hardinge Medical College and Associated Hospitals from November, 2015.
However, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare is establishing National Medical College Network (NMCN) wherein 41 Government medical colleges are being networked in the first phase riding over National Knowledge Network (NKN) with the purpose of e-Education and e-Healthcare delivery.
The Health Minister, Shri J P Nadda stated this in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha here today.
1) To avail OPD appointment services,
2) To integrate payment gateway for online payments, and
3) To facilitate patients in viewing their lab reports and check blood availability status in hospitals.
Presently, this service have been made available in various Hospitals which include All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi; Sports Injury Centre, New Delhi; National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bengaluru, etc. Online registration service has also been started in Lady Hardinge Medical College and Associated Hospitals from November, 2015.
However, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare is establishing National Medical College Network (NMCN) wherein 41 Government medical colleges are being networked in the first phase riding over National Knowledge Network (NKN) with the purpose of e-Education and e-Healthcare delivery.
The Health Minister, Shri J P Nadda stated this in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha here today.
*****
Policy for
Tackling Major Diseases
The Department of Health and Family Welfare is
implementing various National programmes on All India basis in relation to a
number of diseases including Communicable diseases such as tuberculosis,
malaria, dengue, chickengunya, lymphatic filariasis, Japanese Encephalitis,
leishmaniasis, leprosy, HIV-AIDS and non-communicable diseases such as cancer,
diabetes, cardio vascular diseases, stroke, deafness, blindness, mental
illness, etc. The Government also implements a National Programme for universal
immunization against many vaccine preventable diseases. The activities up to
the district level under the disease control programmes are being implemented
under the National Health Mission (NHM) which also provides funds for
strengthening health systems and infrastructure in the States. An Integrated
Disease Surveillance Programme (IDSP) is also implemented with the objective of
early detection and response to various disease outbreaks. For each programme,
necessary budget is allocated and made available subject to inter-se priorities
and availability of funds.
The Health Minister, Shri J P Nadda stated this in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha here today.
The Health Minister, Shri J P Nadda stated this in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha here today.
*****
Law for
Regulating Surrogacy
As per the Law Commission Report No. 228 of 2009, India
is a favorable destination for foreign couples looking for Surrogacy and
mentions ART industry is now Rs. 25,000 crore industry.
As per two independent studies conducted by reputed agencies forwarded to the Department of Health Research, around 2,000 foreign babies are born to Indian surrogates every year and the international surrogacy services are offered by nearly 3,000 such clinics operating across the country. However, health being a state subject, the Government of India has issued comprehensive technical guidelines to the state governments to regulate surrogacy in their respective states. Under these guidelines, the state governments have been asked to set up state accreditation authorities and appropriate authorities to regulate and ascertain the prevalence of surrogacy in their respective states.
The Department of Health Research has drafted a legislation to regulate Surrogacy, Assisted Reproductive Technology (Regulation) Bill, 2015, which is under inter-ministerial consultation. Presently, National Guidelines for Accreditation, Supervision and Regulation of ART Clinics in India, 2005 issued by Ministry of Health and Family Welfare to regulate Surrogacy are in-force. For preventing exploitation and misuse of technology, recently the Department of Health Research has issued instructions vide letter No. V. 25011/119/2015-HR dated 4th November, 2015 conveying the following:-
(a) Ministry of Commerce has issued notification banning the import of human embryos except for research purposes;
(b) Ministry of Home Affairs has issued directions to not grant visa/permission to foreign nationals (including OCI Cardholders) to visit India for commissioning Surrogacy.
In addition to the above, PC&PNDT Act 1994 and Medical Council of India’s guidelines also cover the unethical practices in Surrogacy.
The MoS (Health), Shri Shripad Yasso Naik stated this in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha here today.
As per two independent studies conducted by reputed agencies forwarded to the Department of Health Research, around 2,000 foreign babies are born to Indian surrogates every year and the international surrogacy services are offered by nearly 3,000 such clinics operating across the country. However, health being a state subject, the Government of India has issued comprehensive technical guidelines to the state governments to regulate surrogacy in their respective states. Under these guidelines, the state governments have been asked to set up state accreditation authorities and appropriate authorities to regulate and ascertain the prevalence of surrogacy in their respective states.
The Department of Health Research has drafted a legislation to regulate Surrogacy, Assisted Reproductive Technology (Regulation) Bill, 2015, which is under inter-ministerial consultation. Presently, National Guidelines for Accreditation, Supervision and Regulation of ART Clinics in India, 2005 issued by Ministry of Health and Family Welfare to regulate Surrogacy are in-force. For preventing exploitation and misuse of technology, recently the Department of Health Research has issued instructions vide letter No. V. 25011/119/2015-HR dated 4th November, 2015 conveying the following:-
(a) Ministry of Commerce has issued notification banning the import of human embryos except for research purposes;
(b) Ministry of Home Affairs has issued directions to not grant visa/permission to foreign nationals (including OCI Cardholders) to visit India for commissioning Surrogacy.
In addition to the above, PC&PNDT Act 1994 and Medical Council of India’s guidelines also cover the unethical practices in Surrogacy.
The MoS (Health), Shri Shripad Yasso Naik stated this in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha here today.
*****
Special
Measures to Control Dengue and Malaria
While there has been an upsurge of dengue cases and
deaths reported in various states of the country, the number of cases and
deaths of Malaria in the country have progressively declined. A statement
showing state-wise dengue and malaria cases and deaths in 2014 and 2015 in the
country is given below:-
Dengue and Malaria cases and Deaths in the Country
during 2014 and 2015
Dengue
|
Malaria
|
||||||||
S. No
|
States/UTs
|
2014
|
2015
(till 15th
Nov)
|
2014
|
2015
(till September )
|
||||
Cases
|
Deaths
|
Cases
|
Deaths
|
Cases
|
Deaths
|
Cases
|
Deaths
|
||
1
|
Andhra Pradesh
|
1262
|
5
|
2667
|
2
|
21077
|
0
|
19291
|
0
|
2
|
Arunachal Pradesh
|
27
|
0
|
1933
|
1
|
6082
|
9
|
3747
|
1
|
3
|
Assam
|
85
|
0
|
829
|
1
|
14540
|
11
|
10777
|
0
|
4
|
Bihar
|
297
|
0
|
1575
|
0
|
2043
|
0
|
2071
|
1
|
5
|
Chhattisgarh
|
440
|
9
|
362
|
1
|
128993
|
53
|
85145
|
8
|
6
|
Goa
|
168
|
1
|
254
|
0
|
824
|
0
|
592
|
1
|
7
|
Gujarat
|
2320
|
3
|
4343
|
8
|
41608
|
16
|
30301
|
1
|
8
|
Haryana
|
214
|
2
|
8021
|
12
|
4485
|
1
|
1975
|
0
|
9
|
Himachal Pradesh
|
2
|
0
|
19
|
1
|
102
|
0
|
49
|
0
|
10
|
Jammu and Kashmir
|
1
|
0
|
137
|
0
|
291
|
0
|
151
|
0
|
11
|
Jharkhand
|
36
|
0
|
91
|
0
|
103735
|
8
|
63670
|
2
|
12
|
Karnataka
|
3358
|
2
|
4443
|
9
|
14794
|
2
|
6768
|
0
|
13
|
Kerala
|
2575
|
11
|
3534
|
23
|
1751
|
6
|
1127
|
2
|
14
|
Madhya Pradesh
|
2131
|
13
|
1592
|
6
|
96879
|
26
|
48329
|
11
|
15
|
Meghalaya
|
0
|
0
|
9
|
0
|
39168
|
73
|
34812
|
60
|
16
|
Maharashtra
|
8573
|
54
|
3461
|
19
|
53385
|
68
|
36785
|
22
|
17
|
Manipur
|
0
|
0
|
52
|
0
|
145
|
0
|
158
|
0
|
18
|
Mizoram
|
19
|
0
|
43
|
0
|
23145
|
31
|
21005
|
0
|
19
|
Nagaland
|
0
|
0
|
9
|
0
|
1936
|
2
|
1259
|
3
|
20
|
Odisha
|
6433
|
9
|
2167
|
2
|
395035
|
89
|
330336
|
56
|
21
|
Punjab
|
472
|
8
|
12628
|
13
|
1036
|
0
|
523
|
0
|
22
|
Rajasthan
|
1243
|
7
|
3466
|
7
|
15118
|
4
|
7991
|
0
|
23
|
Sikkim
|
5
|
0
|
21
|
0
|
35
|
0
|
20
|
0
|
24
|
Tamil Nadu
|
2804
|
3
|
3465
|
6
|
8729
|
0
|
4261
|
0
|
25
|
Tripura
|
6
|
0
|
33
|
0
|
51240
|
96
|
26288
|
17
|
26
|
Telangana
|
704
|
1
|
1664
|
2
|
5189
|
0
|
7770
|
3
|
27
|
Uttar Pradesh
|
200
|
0
|
2436
|
9
|
41612
|
0
|
27983
|
0
|
28
|
Uttrakhand
|
106
|
0
|
1382
|
1
|
1171
|
0
|
1194
|
0
|
29
|
West Bengal
|
3934
|
4
|
5703
|
9
|
26484
|
66
|
16844
|
28
|
30
|
Andaman and Nicobar Island
|
139
|
0
|
143
|
0
|
557
|
0
|
298
|
0
|
31
|
Chandigarh
|
13
|
0
|
737
|
0
|
114
|
0
|
133
|
0
|
32
|
Delhi
|
995
|
3
|
15531
|
38
|
98
|
0
|
44
|
0
|
33
|
Dadra and Nagar Haveli
|
641
|
1
|
1038
|
0
|
669
|
1
|
443
|
0
|
34
|
Daman and Diu
|
46
|
0
|
110
|
0
|
56
|
0
|
52
|
0
|
35
|
Puducherry
|
1322
|
1
|
493
|
0
|
79
|
0
|
40
|
1
|
36
|
Lakshadweep
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
0
|
2
|
0
|
Total
|
40571
|
137
|
84391
|
170
|
1102205
|
562
|
792234
|
217
|
As far as controlling Dengue is concerned, the Government of India
provides technical guidelines to the States for prevention and control of
dengue, including clinical management of dengue cases. Diagnosis for Dengue is provided through Sentinel Surveillance Hospitals
(SSHs) and Apex Referral laboratories in Delhi. Periodic reviews have been done
at the level of Hon’ble Minister of Health and Family Welfare, Secretary,
Health and Family Welfare and Director General of Health Services. Advisories
were issued including one from Hon’ble Minister of Health and Family Welfare to
all Chief Ministers for prevention and control of Dengue. Focused Information
Education Communication/Behavioral Change Communication (IEC/BCC) activities
were carried out at National and State level with media mix strategies focusing
on source reduction and personal protective measures. Central teams were
deputed to the states where dengue cases were on the rise to assist the States.
For malaria,
measures including early case detection and complete treatment for malaria,
strengthening of referral services, epidemic preparedness and rapid response
are taken for prevention and control.
Integrated
Vector Management viz. Indoor Residual Spraying in selected high risk areas,
Use of Insecticide treated bed nets and Long Lasting Insecticidal Nets (LLINs),
use of larvivorous fishes, anti larval measures in urban areas including
biolarvicides, minor environmental engineering are done for reducing mosquitoes
density.
Public Private Partnership, inter-sectoral convergence, Human Resource
Development through capacity building, Operational research including studies
on drug resistance of malaria and insecticide susceptibility are included as
supportive interventions.
The Health
Minister, Shri J P Nadda stated this in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha here
today.
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